Noah Webster
Palate
PAL'ATE, noun [Latin palatum, properly the arch or cope of heaven.]
1. The roof or upper part of the mouth. The glands in this part of the mouth secrete a mucous fluid, which lubricates the mouth and throat, and facilitates deglutition.
2. Taste.
Hard task to hit the palates of such guests.
[This signification of the word originated in the opinion that the palate is the instrument of taste. This is a mistake. In itself it has no power of taste.]
3. Mental relish; intellectual taste.
Men of nice palates could not relish Aristotle, as dressed up by the schoolmen.
PAL'ATE, verb transitive To perceive by the taste. [Not used.]